Skeletal System study guide key
Know the answers to these questions:
- How many bones do you have as a baby? 300
- How many bones do you have as an adult? 206
- What is the connection between your bones called? ligaments
- Name a hinged joint. elbow & knee
- Name a fixed joint. skull (parieto-temporal)
- What is the longest bone in your body? femur
- Where will you find the smallest bone in your body? in your ear (it's called the stirrup bone)
- What bone protects the brain? skull
- What is the correct name for the jaw? mandible
- Name a ball-and-socket joint. shoulder & hips
- What does bone marrow do? makes blood cells
Be able to complete this diagram:
The major bones:
tibia | phalanges | clavicle | ribs |
vertebrae | femur | fibula | skull |
scapula | ulna | pelvis | radius |
sternum | humerus | phalanges | patella |
mandible |